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冰島 — 北歐人定居前的愛爾蘭教士
Ísland / papar
章節 1 · 位置:文學/傳說地點
第一章說北歐人定居之前,冰島已有北歐人稱為愛爾蘭教士的基督徒;他們不願與異教徒共同居住而離去,留下愛爾蘭書籍、鈴鐺與牧杖。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 1, p. 4.
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英戈爾夫斯霍夫迪 — 英戈爾夫第一次登岸
Ingólfshöfði
章節 1 · 位置:高度確定
第一章說英戈爾夫從挪威來到冰島,第一次登岸在明薩克塞爾以東,該地後來稱作英戈爾夫斯霍夫迪;數年後他再次來到冰島並定居。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 1, p. 4.
- Náttúrufræðistofnun, “Ingólfshöfði,” accessed August 18, 2026.
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雷克雅維克 — 英戈爾夫在南部定居
Reykjarvík
章節 1 · 位置:大致確定
第一章記英戈爾夫第二次來到冰島後,定居於南部的雷克雅維克。文本在此只給出定居地,不展開後世《定居書》中的高座柱等故事。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 1, p. 4.
- Reykjavík City Museum, “The Settlement Exhibition – Step into the Viking Age,” accessed August 13, 2026, https://borgarsogusafn.is/en/exhibitions/the-settlement-exhibition.
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隆 — 烏爾夫廖特帶回冰島早期法律
Lón / Úlfljótr
章節 2 · 位置:文學/傳說地點
第二章說冰島廣泛定居後,烏爾夫廖特首先從挪威帶回法律;法律大體以古拉庭法為模型,並依智者索爾萊夫的建議增刪調整。阿里同時說烏爾夫廖特住在東部的隆。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 2, pp. 4–5.
- Náttúrufræðistofnun, “Lónsfjörður,” accessed August 18, 2026.
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恰拉內斯 — 全國議會成立前的地方議會
Kjalarnes
章節 3 · 位置:文學/傳說地點
第三章說全國議會建立之前,恰拉內斯已有地方議會,由定居者英戈爾夫之子索爾斯坦與到會的首領共同主持。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 3, p. 5.
- Þingvellir National Park, “Settlement of Iceland,” accessed August 13, 2026, https://www.thingvellir.is/en/education/history/settlement-of-iceland/.
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辛格維利爾 — 阿爾辛吉建立
Alþingi / Bláskógar / Þingvellir
章節 3 · 位置:大致確定
第三章記阿爾辛吉由烏爾夫廖特與全國共同決定設立;原地主被放逐後,布拉斯科加爾的土地成為公共財產,供議會使用。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 3, p. 5.
- Þingvellir National Park, “Settlement of Iceland,” accessed August 13, 2026, https://www.thingvellir.is/en/education/history/settlement-of-iceland/.
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辛格維利爾 — 公元一千年的基督宗教改宗決議
Þingvellir / Alþingi
章節 7 · 位置:大致確定
第七章記吉祖爾、希亞爾蒂等人在阿爾辛吉推動基督宗教;律法宣講人索爾蓋爾在斗篷下沉思後,主張全國維持同一法律與宗教,會眾接受其裁決。
文本與來源
- Ari Þorgilsson, Íslendingabók (The Book of the Icelanders), trans. Siân Grønlie (London: Viking Society for Northern Research, 2006), chap. 7, pp. 7–9.
- Þingvellir National Park, “Christianity,” accessed August 13, 2026, https://www.thingvellir.is/en/education/history/christianity/.